Iran’s foreign ministry spokesperson said that US-Iran negotiations are indirect because direct talks would not be effective or beneficial for the Islamic Republic.
Esmail Baghaei said that indirect negotiations are not unusual and have occurred before, adding that they are currently taking place in other contexts as well.
“Direct negotiations, in a situation where one side insists on a coercive approach, uses threats, and resorts to force, are neither beneficial nor acceptable to a side like the Islamic Republic of Iran,” he said speaking to reporters on Monday. “Therefore, we will continue with the form and approach we have chosen.”
Baghaei also said that the next round of talks may take place in a location other than Oman, adding that the location is not as important as ensuring the framework of interaction between Iran and the US remains unchanged.


The European Union has imposed sanctions on seven Iranian individuals and two organizations in response to the detention of EU citizens, which the bloc has described as a policy of state-sponsored hostage-taking.
The sanctions, approved by EU foreign ministers on Monday, target key figures involved in the imprisonment of foreign nationals in Iran.
According to Reuters, among those sanctioned are the director of Tehran's Evin prison, several judges, and other judicial officials.
Additionally, the main prison in Shiraz has been added to the list of organizations facing sanctions.
Around twenty Westerners are currently held in Iran, AFP reported last month citing a French diplomatic source.
Among those detained are French nationals Cecile Kohler and her partner, Jacques Paris, who were arrested in May 2022 while sightseeing in Iran.
Other European detainees include Ahmadreza Jalali, an Iranian-Swedish dual national and scientist, who was detained during a visit to Iran in April 2016. Jalali, who was granted Swedish citizenship while in prison, was sentenced to death in 2017 on charges of espionage for Israel's Mossad.
British couple Craig and Lindsay Foreman were arrested in January 2025 in Kerman, Iran, on charges of espionage while on a motorcycle journey from Armenia to Pakistan. Iranian authorities allege they were collecting intelligence under the guise of tourism.
British-Iranian activist Mehran Raoof is also among those currently detained in Tehran's Evin prison. Arrested by Iran's Revolutionary Guards (IRGC) on 16 October 2020, he has been held in prolonged solitary confinement, according to rights group Amnesty International.
Last month, a source from the German Federal Foreign Office told Iran International that the German embassy in Tehran is investigating reports of the detention of a German national and has raised the matter with Iranian authorities, without providing further details.
A professor of international relations has suggested that the current "limbo" in Tehran-Washington relations will likely persist until mid-July, warning that Trump would react negatively if Iran were perceived to be stalling or being evasive in ongoing negotiations.
Shahram Kholdi, speaking to Iran International, said that “Trump does not like to be humiliated, and if he feels that the Islamic Republic is wasting time and being obstructive in the negotiations, he will react."
According to the analyst, the US president seeks an agreement with the Iranian government, but the extensive deployment of US forces and military equipment in the region indicates his distrust of the Islamic Republic.


The first thing Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi probably noticed upon returning to Tehran from Oman—where he met with US Special Envoy Steve Wikoff—was the appearance of his own oversized images on billboards across the capital’s expressways.
Hardliners in Tehran have been working to frame the opaque, closed-door meeting—described as positive by both sides—as a political win for the Islamic Republic. Some have even gone so far as to label it a victory.
The following day, Javan, the IRGC-affiliated daily, declared: "Iran is the winner of the negotiations, with or without an agreement." The paper described the meeting as "a show of Iran's power against the United States' helplessness."
Javan highlighted the breaking of the deadlock and the promise of further negotiations as signs the process would ultimately benefit Iran. It claimed Iran had dictated "all of its preconditions, including the venue, timing, and agenda" to the United States.
This triumphant narrative, however, stood in contrast to Araghchi’s own statement that the talks focused solely on nuclear issues. Meanwhile, Reuters reported that the negotiations aimed to "de-escalate regional tensions, facilitate prisoner exchanges, and reach limited agreements to ease sanctions in exchange for controlling Iran's nuclear program."
At the same time, some hardliners sought to emphasize Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei’s authority by noting that he had personally authorized the meeting.
However some opposition to negotiations was evident among ultra-hardliners. They appeared to highlight Khamenei's role with the possible intent of assigning blame to him should the renewed diplomatic engagement fail.
Hossein Shariatmadari, editor of the Khamenei-linked Kayhan newspaper, wrote: "The indirect talks with the United States could not have taken place without Khamenei's permission. If he had not approved them, he would certainly have blocked the meeting."
Shariatmadari added: "The horizon is not clear, and Iran must think of a Plan B." He dismissed US threats of military action as "a bluff," and claimed that "the draft Witkoff handed to Araghchi included no such thing as dismantling Iran's nuclear establishments or the possibility of a military attack."
Outspoken ultra-hardliner lawmaker Hamid Rasaei said in parliament on Sunday morning: "We all know that the Supreme Leader believes that the United States is not trustworthy and that negotiations with Washington are useless." He added, however, that "The Leader has authorized the talks to prove to some Iranian officials that the US breaks its promises and will put forward illogical demands."
Meanwhile, another ultraconservative MP, Mahmood Nabavian, vice-chairman of the Iranian parliament's national security committee, claimed that Trump initially wanted US Secretary of State Marco Rubio to participate in the talks with Araghchi. "But we insisted that Witkoff should go to Oman instead," he said, adding: "Trump accepted all of Iran's conditions regarding the format of the talks."
Saeed Haddadian, a political aide to parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, also warned against excessive optimism about the negotiations with Washington. He suggested that Trump might not even support the approach taken by his own special envoy.
"If you show weakness in front of a thug such as Trump," Haddadian said, "you are likely to end up like Ukrainian President Zelensky. You will be humiliated, and you will not get any results."
In a separate development, Mehdi Fazaeli, a member of the Supreme Leader's office staff, denied claims that senior Iranian officials had pressured Khamenei to shift his position in response to Trump’s letter or to adjust his overall approach to the talks.
France, Britain and Germany will be vigilant over US-Iran nuclear talks to ensure they conform with European interests, French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said on Monday.
"We will be vigilant, along with our British and German friends and partners, to ensure that any (US-Iran) negotiations that may take place comply with our security interests with regard to Iran's nuclear program,” Barrot said as he arrived at the EU foreign ministers' meeting in Luxembourg.
Barrot welcomed the start of US-Iran talks over the weekend, but added that Iran's nuclear program poses a significant threat to France and Europe.
Former head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organization, Ali Akbar Salehi, said Monday that both Iran and the US are determined to reach a positive conclusion in their negotiations, warning that failure would further complicate matters.
Salehi said that the complexity of issues will escalate with time, leading to a more entangled situation. He cautioned that derailed talks would have detrimental consequences for all, resulting in undesirable outcomes.
“As time passes, the complexity of these issues will increase, turning into an even more tangled situation than the current one,” Salehi said.
He downplayed the risk of conflict, describing President Trump as "a person who does not take uncalculated risks to unnecessarily involve America,” adding that a US military attack on Iran would lead to a prolonged conflict for years.






