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Washington Asks Baghdad To Safeguard US Troops In Iraq And Syria

Iran International Newsroom
Apr 24, 2024, 00:25 GMT+1Updated: 17:05 GMT+0
US President Joe Biden meets with Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani at the White House in Washington, April 15, 2024.
US President Joe Biden meets with Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani at the White House in Washington, April 15, 2024.

The US military called on Iraq's government on Tuesday to take steps to safeguard American troops in both Iraq and Syria after failed attacks a day earlier by Iran’s proxy militias.

The drone and rocket fire were the first such incidents since a near three-month pause in what had been almost daily attacks that culminated in the January killing of three US soldiers at the Tower 22 outpost in Jordan.

Meanwhile, the Biden administration on Tuesday announced criminal charges and sanctions against four Iranians over an alleged multi-year cyber campaign targeting more than one dozen American companies, the Treasury Department and the State Department said.

Sanctions were also announced against two companies, Mehrsam Andisheh Saz Nik and Dadeh Afzar Arman, that according to the Treasury Department employed the individual defendants and were front companies for Iran's Revolutionary Guard cyber command.

“The IRGC-CEC is one of the Iranian government organizations that has been responsible for, through a series of front companies, malicious cyber activity against the US and several other countries…The United States will not tolerate malicious cyber activities victimizing US companies,” the State Department said in a statement.

With US-Iran tensions soaring after the Jordan attack in January, and some calls from Republican lawmakers in Washington for a direct US response against Iran, a senior Iranian commander had called on militia to halt their attacks at the end of January.

The US retaliated against the attack in Jordan in early February, hitting multiple bases of Iranian proxies in Syria and Iraq,

Speaking at the Pentagon, Air Force Major General Patrick Ryder, a spokesperson, did not speculate about what triggered the renewal in attacks. But he called on Baghdad to act.

"These attacks put coalition and Iraqi personnel at risk. We call on the government of Iraq to take all necessary steps to ensure the safety of U.S. forces in Iraq and Syria against attacks from these groups," Ryder told a news briefing.

"If these attacks continue, we will not hesitate to defend our forces, as we have done in the past."

The US has some 2,500 troops in Iraq and 900 in eastern Syria on an advise-and-assist mission.

Although Washington has sanctioned many individuals and entities engaged in nefarious activities on Iran’s behalf, the Biden administration has not enforced the oil sanctions against Tehran, which is the main source of its income.

The United States helped Israel shoot down a massive wave of Iranian drone and missiles on April 14 fired by Tehran in retaliation for an April 1 Israeli strike against an Iranian diplomatic facility in Syria.

Washington has blamed Iran in the past for funding and directing militia in Iraq and Syria that attack US forces.

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, wary of his country becoming a battleground for fighting between the United States and Iran, met President Joe Biden earlier this month to turn a new page in US-Iraqi relations despite soaring regional tensions.

The US invaded Iraq in 2003 and toppled strongman leader Saddam Hussein, withdrawing in 2011 before returning in 2014 at the head of an international military coalition at the Baghdad government's request to help fight Islamic State insurgents.

With reporting by Reuters

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Iran's President Raisi Snubbed On Delegation To Pakistan

Apr 23, 2024, 22:48 GMT+1
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Iran International Newsroom

During Iranian president Ebrahim Raisi’s visit to Islamabad, he has been snubbed by high ranking officials, met only by military leaders and a minister for housing, his critics say.

While the Pakistani prime minister invited Raisi to Islamabad, he was not there to greet him on Monday. The Iranian government’s official website posted images of Raisi’s arrival at Nur Khan Airbase and the only official from Pakistan receiving Raisi was named Riaz Hussain Pirzada, federal minister for housing and works.

Critics of the current government such as Abdolreza Davari, one of ex-President Ahmadinejad's confidants, drew a stark comparison between this incident and the reception of ex-president Hassan Rouhani in 2016 when Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif greeted him at Nur Khan Airbase.
The conservative website Khabar Online slammed the imbalance of power and said “this level of reception does not reflect the level of the visit" of the embarrassing reception.

This is not the first time Raisi's international trips have been in the spotlight. In January 2022, neither Putin nor any senior Russian official escorted President Ebrahim Raisi upon his departure from Moscow. During the same trip, the long distance between the two presidents during their discussions was also a trending topic on social media.

Ebrahim Raisi's picture at a table with champagne at a meeting of Shanghai Cooperation Organization leaders sparked controversy in September 2022.

Nevertheless, the controversy extends beyond Raisi. Hossein Amir-Abdollahian, Raisi's foreign minister, was filmed waiting in his car at the Russian Foreign Ministry to be formally welcomed by Sergey Lavrov last March. While the Russian top diplomat did not leave the building when Amir-Abdollahian entered, Lavrov asked him, "Didn't you want to get out of the car," and the Iranian foreign minister said, “I was waiting.” Lavrov asked what he was waiting for, to which the Iranian foreign minister mumbled and refused to reply.

Lavrov's reaction angered government voices in Iran. Cleric Rahmatollah Bigdeli said on Twitter, “This much disrespect to the authorities of a country by Russian officials is shameful!”

Iran's Raisi's visit follows a period of tension between the two countries. Pakistan conducted airstrikes three months ago following attacks by Iran's Revolutionary Guards within Pakistani territory. According to both countries, their strikes aimed at "terrorist hideouts" ended up killing civilians, including women and children.

The Iranian government claimed that its operation targeted the Jaish al-Adl Sunni militant group, while the Pakistani government said it targeted insurgents generally known as "Sarmachar."

Israeli Airstrikes In Southern Lebanon Kill Two Senior Hezbollah Militants

Apr 23, 2024, 20:32 GMT+1

Israeli airstrikes in southern Lebanon have killed two high-ranking members of Iran-backed Hezbollah militant group.

A video released by the Israeli army on Tuesday showed a strike on a car driving in Aadloun in southern Lebanon, which the army said killed a "significant operative in the Hezbollah's aerial defence unit."

Hezbollah confirmed the death of one of its fighters, Hussein Azqul (Azkoul). Israel describes hims as “central terrorist” in Hezbollah’s air defense unit while sources close to the group said he was an engineer in Hezbollah's aerial defence units and that he had been active in Hezbollah's field operations.

Azqul, according to the IDF, was “heavily involved in the activities of the [air defense unit] and took part in the planning and execution of a variety of terror activities.”

A separate Israeli strike overnight Monday (April 22) to Tuesday killed Muhammad Attiya, a member of the aerial unit of Hezbollah's elite Radwan Forces, the IDF said.

Hours after the strike, Israel intercepted several drones over its northern coast. Drone infiltration sirens were triggered in Nahariya, Acre, and other northern areas, with the IDF neutralizing three drones believed to be carrying explosives.

The ongoing skirmishes have led to the evacuation of approximately 70,000 residents from northern Israeli communities amid daily attacks from Hezbollah and other Iran-backed forces.

Last week, the Israeli military confirmed the death of a senior Hezbollah commander, Ismail Yousef Baz, in an airstrike. According to IDF reports, Baz was involved in orchestrating and executing rocket and anti-tank missile attacks against Israel from Lebanon's coastal regions.

Hezbollah, supported by Iran and allied with groups such as Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad, has escalated its aggressive actions against Israel.

Iranian MP Wants Action Against Jordan For Destroying Drones Launched At Israel

Apr 23, 2024, 18:21 GMT+1

Vahid Jalalzadeh, the head of Iran's National Security and Foreign Policy Commission, has criticized Jordan's recent role in intercepting Iranian drones destined for Israel.

The incident, which took place on April 13, saw Jordan's air force joining a US-led coalition downing Iranian drones that violated its airspace, part of an aerial bombardment of over 350 drones and missiles aimed at Israel.

Jalalzadeh argued that Jordan must be held accountable for its actions, which he views as antagonistic toward Iranian interests.

In a covert threat to Israel's allies, he also warned that If Israel utilizes facilities from regional countries and American bases against Iran, there will be a military response. Jordan was among multiple nations including the US, UK and France, involved alongside Israel in defending itself from the unprecedented air assault.

Iran claimed the barrage was in response to an alleged Israeli air strike at the start of the month in which a senior Quds Force commander was assassinated and multiple other high ranking members of the IRGC were killed.

According to a statement from the Jordanian cabinet the day following the incident, Jordan intercepted several airborne objects that had entered its airspace to safeguard the safety of its citizens. “Some shrapnel fell in multiple places during that time without causing any significant damage or any injuries to citizens,” it added.

Jordan, which borders Iranian proxy strongholds Syria and Iraq, increased its defensive measures by requesting the deployment of Patriot air defense systems from the US last year.

The latest developments come amid reports of increased US military aid to Jordan, which hosts hundreds of American troops conducting regular exercises with the Jordanian army.


Belgian Government Supports Adding IRGC To EU Terror List

Apr 23, 2024, 15:18 GMT+1

Belgian MP of Iranian descent Darya Safai announced the country’s government supports her proposal to designate Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as a terrorist organization within the EU.

Safai revealed that she submitted a resolution more than a year ago, emphasizing her persistent efforts to highlight the IRGC's activities.

"For a long time now, I have been making great efforts to convince everyone, and certainly the Belgian government, that the IRGC is a terrorist organization that belongs on the terror list," Safai wrote on social media platform X.

Belgium’s Foreign Minister, Hadja Lahbib, voiced support for the initiative on Monday. Speaking to journalists in Luxembourg ahead of an EU ministers’ meeting, Lahbib acknowledged that while there is no consensus yet on the legal basis for such a designation, the new sanctions against Iran in response to the country’s recent attack on Israel should include the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.

The European Union has decided to enhance sanctions against Iran following Tehran's recent attack on Israel, a decision reached after a meeting of the bloc's foreign ministers. During a press conference in Luxembourg on Monday, 

EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell announced that the new sanctions would target Iran's missile production and expand the list of banned drone-related components. The additional measures aim to augment the existing sanctions, which were initially imposed due to Iran's role in supplying drones to Russia for its military actions in Ukraine.

Pakistan Army Chief Meets Iranian President To Improve Ties

Apr 23, 2024, 13:31 GMT+1

Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi met Pakistan's army chief, Syed Asim Munir, during a three-day visit to Pakistan as the two countries aim to deepen ties after a year marked by conflict.

Tensions escalated three months ago when Pakistan conducted airstrikes in southeastern Iran following attacks by Iran’s Revolutionary Guards within Pakistani territory. Both countries stated that their strikes aimed at "terrorist hideouts", both ended up with civilian deaths including women and children. 

Iran claimed its operations targeted bases of the Sunni militant group Jaish al-Adl, while Pakistan said its attacks were directed at insurgents generally referred to as "Sarmachar."

During his visit, Raisi also held discussions with Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif. The two countries restored diplomatic relations in January after the border clashes had seen ambassadors recalled for a short period. In January, a joint naval exercise was held by the two nations off the coast of Bandar Abbas, involving combat vessels and missile-launching warships.

The relationship between Pakistan and Iran has been complex. Iran sees Pakistan as influenced by Islamabad's historically closer ties to Saudi Arabia and the United States.

Earlier this year, the US blocked a planned gas line project revival between Pakistan and Iran, warning it would result in more US sanctions. It has been on hold for over a decade.