Italy’s foreign minister says Iran pledged not to build nuclear weapons

Israel’s ambassador to the United States, Yechiel Leiter, said Thursday he hopes the ongoing US-Iran negotiations will succeed but insisted Iran must not retain any uranium enrichment capability.

“We hope and pray that the talks being led by Steve Witkoff will be successful,” Leiter told Fox News, referring to the fifth round of indirect talks on Friday. “But… Iran cannot have a path to nuclear weapons.”

Leiter emphasized that enrichment is unnecessary for civilian nuclear energy and warned it poses a direct threat to regional and global stability. “There’s no need for enrichment. Enrichment only leads to one thing, a nuclear bomb,” he said.

“If Iran has a nuclear bomb, they’re going to use it,” he added. “It is an existential threat for the State of Israel. We cannot allow, under any circumstances, for Iran to have a nuclear bomb.”

An Iranian lawmaker said Friday that continued negotiations with the United States are pointless if Washington insists on ending Iran’s uranium enrichment program.

“If the official US position is to eliminate Iran’s enrichment cycle, then there’s no reason to sit at the table,” said Abolfazl Zohrevand, a member of parliament’s national security and foreign policy committee.

He said previous rounds of indirect talks had revealed the US remains fixed in its stance and accused Washington of seeking not just nuclear concessions, but broader geopolitical weakening of Iran.

“This round will also lead nowhere unless Iran enters with clear conditions,” Zohrevand added, warning against repeating what he called “four failed rounds.”

He said Iran should preserve its diplomatic tools and be ready to act forcefully if necessary.

An Iranian lawmaker warned Friday against tying the country’s economic future to the outcome of nuclear talks with the United States, saying Tehran must prioritize solving internal issues.

Ali Akbar Alizadeh, a member of parliament from Damghan in northeastern Iran, said negotiations are only one aspect of the Foreign Ministry’s responsibilities and should not dominate the country’s overall strategy.

“If talks fail to yield results, we will not have lost anything,” Alizadeh said in an interview with Mehr News Agency. “The government must not let the economy depend on the outcome of indirect negotiations with the US.”

“Efforts to link the talks to people’s livelihoods are misguided,” Alizadeh said, adding that enemies aim to keep Iran stalled by hinging progress on the negotiations.

Iran on Friday accused the United States of undermining diplomacy by expanding sanctions on its construction sector just ahead of a new round of indirect talks between the two countries.

“These sanctions, announced on the eve of the fifth round of Iran-US indirect talks, further put to question the American willingness and seriousness for diplomacy,” said Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei.

Washington on Wednesday said it would target additional construction materials linked to the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), citing proliferation risks.

Baghaei condemned the move as “unlawful and inhuman,” saying it was part of a broader strategy to deprive Iranians of their basic rights and hinder national development.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi departed for Rome on Friday to lead a delegation in the fifth round of indirect talks with the United States, Iranian state media reported.

The talks come amid growing skepticism in Tehran over the prospects for progress, with officials warning that continued negotiations must be based on clear conditions.